Mawu akuti "Makiyi Ozungulira a Kiosk Kiosk" amatanthauza kusintha kwamakono kwa kukongola kwa mafoni akale olipira, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa malo osiyanasiyana odzichitira okha. Ngakhale kuti ali ndi mzere wofanana ndi mafoni olipira, mawonekedwe awo amapangidwira ntchito zamakono monga makina a matikiti, ma kioski azidziwitso, mapanelo owongolera mwayi, ndi makina ogulitsira.
Nayi njira yowunikira mwatsatanetsatane mawonekedwe awo, yogawidwa m'makhalidwe enieni, ogwira ntchito, komanso okhudzana ndi ntchito.
1. Makhalidwe Akuthupi ndi Ogwira
Uwu ndiye ulalo wolunjika kwambiri kwa makolo awo a payphone, koma ndi zosintha zamakono.
Mabatani Ozungulira, Ofanana ndi Obowola: Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimapangitsa kuti munthu azitha kuyenda mtunda wautali komanso "kudina" kapena kugwirana bwino akagwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi zimapereka ndemanga zomveka bwino kwa wogwiritsa ntchito kuti zomwe alemba zalembedwa.
Zipangizo Zolimba:
Zipewa za Mabatani: Nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki zolimba (monga ABS kapena polycarbonate) zokhala ndi utoto wachitsulo (chrome, nickel yopukutidwa, kapena bronze) kuti ziwoneke bwino. Mitundu yotetezeka kwambiri ingagwiritse ntchito chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chenicheni.
Bezel/Faceplate: Kawirikawiri imapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, aluminiyamu, kapena pulasitiki yolimba kuti isawonongedwe, nyengo, komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi ndi anthu.
Njira Yosinthira Yolimba: Pansi pa zipewa zokongola pali ma switch apamwamba kwambiri amakina (monga ma switch a Omron) omwe amawerengedwa kuti ndi osindikizira mamiliyoni ambiri (nthawi zambiri ma cycle 5 miliyoni mpaka 50+ miliyoni), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yayitali.
Kapangidwe Kosataya Madzi Komanso Kotsekedwa: Ma keypad ambiri a kiosk amapangidwa ndi nembanemba ya silicone kapena zisindikizo za o-ring kumbuyo kwa mabatani. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zisatayike, zisatayike fumbi, komanso zisagwere nyengo, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakwaniritsa miyezo ya IP (Ingress Protection) monga IP65 kapena IP67 yogwiritsidwa ntchito panja kapena pamalo ovuta.
Kapangidwe Kotsutsana ndi Kuwononga: Chomangira chonsecho chimapangidwa kuti chikhale cholimba, kuphatikizapo kumenya mwamphamvu, kupyoza, ndi kukumana ndi zinthu zakunja. Mabataniwo amamangidwa bwino kuti asasokonezedwe.
2. Makhalidwe Ogwira Ntchito ndi Aukadaulo
Zinthu zimenezi zimalumikiza kiyibodi yeniyeni ndi kompyuta ya kiosk.
Ma Standard Layout: Amabwera m'ma layout odziwika bwino, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi matrix a 4×4 (0-9, #, *, ndi makiyi anayi ogwirira ntchito monga A, B, C, D) kapena a4x3 matrix (popanda mzere wapamwamba wa makiyi a ntchito).
Kuwala kwa kumbuyo: Chinthu chofunikira kwambiri m'malo opanda kuwala kwenikweni.
Kuwala kwa LED: Mabatani nthawi zambiri amawala kumbuyo ndi ma LED.
Mitundu: Mitundu yodziwika bwino ndi yofiira, yabuluu, yobiriwira, ya amber, kapena yoyera. Mtunduwo ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kusonyeza momwe zinthu zilili (monga, wobiriwira potanthauza “pita,” wofiira potanthauza “ima” kapena “yeretsani”) kapena kungofuna kudziwika ndi kudziwika.
Chiyanjano cha Ukadaulo:
Kulumikiza kwa USB: Ma interface amakono odziwika bwino, omwe amawapangitsa kukhala zida zolumikizira ndi kusewera ndi mapulogalamu ambiri a kiosk.
Kulumikizana kwa PS/2: Kulumikizana kwakale, komwe kulipobe kuti kugwirizane ndi machitidwe akale.
Kulumikiza kwa RS-232 (Siri): Kumagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale kapena m'mafakitale apadera komwe kulumikizana kwa seri ndikofunikira.
Makiyi Ogwira Ntchito Okonzedwa: Makiyi olembedwa kuti A, B, C, D (kapena F1, F2, ndi zina zotero) akhoza kukonzedwa mkati mwa pulogalamu ya kiosk kuti achite zinthu zinazake monga "Enter," "Clear," "Cancel," "Help," kapena "Print Risiti."
3. Zinthu Zokhudza Kugwiritsa Ntchito ndi Chitetezo
Kapangidwe kake nthawi zambiri kamakonzedwa kuti kagwirizane ndi cholinga cha kiosk.
Kutsatira Malamulo a Braille: Kuti anthu azitha kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta, ma keypad ambiri a pa kiosk amaphatikizapo madontho a Braille pa kiyi nambala 5 komanso pa makiyi ogwirira ntchito, zomwe zimathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi vuto la kuwona kuti azidziwa bwino.
Mapangidwe Otsatira PCI: Pa ma kiosks omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza malipiro (monga ma PIN pads podzilipira), ma keypad amapangidwa motsatira miyezo yokhwima ya PCI PTS (Payment Card Industry PIN Transaction Security)**. Izi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo njira zoletsa kuonera ndi zisindikizo zowonekera kuti PIN ilowe.
Zophimba ndi Kupanga Ma Brand: Chophimba cha keypad nthawi zambiri chimatha kusinthidwa ndi mitundu, ma logo, ndi zilembo zazikulu (monga, “Lowetsani PIN,” “Swipe Card”) kuti chigwirizane ndi mtundu ndi ntchito ya kiosk.
Kulowetsa manambala okha: Mwa kuchepetsa kulowetsa manambala ndi malamulo ochepa, ma keypad awa amafewetsa mawonekedwe a ogwiritsa ntchito, amafulumizitsa kulowetsa deta (pazinthu monga ma ZIP code, manambala a foni, kapena ma ID a umembala), ndikuwonjezera chitetezo mwa kuchepetsa kuthekera kwa kulowetsa koyipa kovuta.
Chidule: N’chifukwa Chiyani Muyenera Kusankha Kiyibodi Yozungulira ya Kiosk?
Mwachidule, makiyi awa amasankhidwa chifukwa amapereka kusakaniza koyenera kwa kulimba, kugwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso chitetezo ndi kukongola kwamakono kwamakono**.
Zomwe Ogwiritsa Ntchito Amadziwa (UX): Kuyankha bwino kwambiri pogwira kumakhala kofulumira komanso kodalirika kuposa touchscreen yosalala komanso yosagwira ntchito, makamaka polemba manambala. Ogwiritsa ntchito *amadziwa* kuti adadina batani.
Kukhalitsa ndi Kukhala ndi Moyo Wautali: Zapangidwa kuti zikhalebe m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri komwe touchscreen ingalephereke chifukwa cha kuwonongeka, kutayikira, kapena kuwonongeka kwakuthupi.
Chitetezo: Amapereka njira yodziyimira payokha komanso yotetezeka yolowera PIN, yomwe ndi yodalirika kwambiri kuposa kiyibodi yogwiritsidwa ntchito pazenera pochita malonda azachuma.
Kutsatsa & Kukongola: Mawonekedwe apadera a "mafakitale" akuwonetsa kuti ndi abwino, olimba, komanso odalirika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chodziwika bwino kwa makampani omwe akufuna kuwonetsa zomwezo.
Ngakhale kuti zimakumbutsa zakumbuyo, ma keypad amakono ozungulira mabatani ndi zida zopangidwa mwaluso kwambiri zomwe zimapangidwira kuthetsa mavuto enaake m'dziko lamakono lodzitumikira lokha.
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-24-2025